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+<HTML>
+<TITLE>Canonical XML</TITLE>
+<BODY>
+<H1>Canonical XML</H1>
+<P>
+This document defines a subset of XML called canonical XML.
+The intended use of canonical XML is in testing XML processors,
+as a representation of the result of parsing an XML document.
+<P>
+Every well-formed XML document has a unique structurally equivalent
+canonical XML document. Two structurally equivalent XML
+documents have a byte-for-byte identical canonical XML document.
+Canonicalizing an XML document requires only information that an XML
+processor is required to make available to an application.
+<P>
+A canonical XML document conforms to the following grammar:
+<PRE>
+CanonXML ::= Pi* element Pi*
+element ::= Stag (Datachar | Pi | element)* Etag
+Stag ::= '<' Name Atts '>'
+Etag ::= '</' Name '>'
+Pi ::= '<?' Name ' ' (((Char - S) Char*)? - (Char* '?>' Char*)) '?>'
+Atts ::= (' ' Name '=' '"' Datachar* '"')*
+Datachar ::= '&amp;' | '&lt;' | '&gt;' | '&quot;'
+ | '&#9;'| '&#10;'| '&#13;'
+ | (Char - ('&' | '<' | '>' | '"' | #x9 | #xA | #xD))
+Name ::= (see XML spec)
+Char ::= (see XML spec)
+S ::= (see XML spec)
+</PRE>
+<P>
+Attributes are in lexicographical order (in Unicode bit order).
+<P>
+A canonical XML document is encoded in UTF-8.
+<P>
+Ignorable white space is considered significant and is treated equivalently
+to data.
+<P>
+<ADDRESS>
+<A HREF="mailto:jjc@jclark.com">James Clark</A>
+</ADDRESS>
+
+</BODY>
+</HTML>
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