SmallBag.st
changeset 2876 1f7a55a699ac
child 4802 e9cd23548087
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/SmallBag.st	Wed Jan 23 18:16:58 2013 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+"
+ COPYRIGHT (c) 2013 by Claus Gittinger
+              All Rights Reserved
+
+ This software is furnished under a license and may be used
+ only in accordance with the terms of that license and with the
+ inclusion of the above copyright notice.   This software may not
+ be provided or otherwise made available to, or used by, any
+ other person.  No title to or ownership of the software is
+ hereby transferred.
+"
+"{ Package: 'stx:libbasic2' }"
+
+Bag subclass:#SmallBag
+	instanceVariableNames:''
+	classVariableNames:''
+	poolDictionaries:''
+	category:'Collections-Unordered'
+!
+
+!SmallBag class methodsFor:'documentation'!
+
+copyright
+"
+ COPYRIGHT (c) 2013 by Claus Gittinger
+              All Rights Reserved
+
+ This software is furnished under a license and may be used
+ only in accordance with the terms of that license and with the
+ inclusion of the above copyright notice.   This software may not
+ be provided or otherwise made available to, or used by, any
+ other person.  No title to or ownership of the software is
+ hereby transferred.
+"
+!
+
+documentation
+"
+    SmallBag behaves like Bag, but is tuned for a small number of distinct objects (in the order of 10),
+    by not using a dictionary, but a linear array holding count-value pairs in consecutive slots.
+    Only use it when many small bags are required, as this will be slower if too many (distinct) elements are added.
+
+    [Instance variables:]
+        contents        <Array>    holds count/value info in consecutive slots
+
+
+    [author:]
+        Claus Gittinger
+
+    [See also:]
+        Bag Set IdentitySet
+        Dictionary IdentityDictionary
+        OrderedCollection Array
+"
+! !
+
+!SmallBag methodsFor:'accessing'!
+
+contents
+    "return the dictionary which associates occurrence-counts
+     to the bags elements."
+
+    |d|
+
+    d := Dictionary new.
+    1 to:contents size-1 by:2 do:[:countIndex | 
+       |count object|
+
+        (count := contents at:countIndex) > 0 ifTrue:[
+            object := (contents at:countIndex+1).
+            d at:object put:count
+        ].
+    ].
+    ^ d
+
+    "
+     SmallBag new contents     
+     SmallBag new size     
+    "
+! !
+
+!SmallBag methodsFor:'adding & removing'!
+
+add:newObject
+    "add the argument, anObject to the receiver.
+     Returns the object.
+
+     WARNING: do not add/remove elements while iterating over the receiver.
+              Iterate over a copy to do this."
+
+    ^ self add:newObject withOccurrences:1
+!
+
+add:newObject withOccurrences:nMore
+    "add the argument, anObject anInteger times to the receiver.
+     Returns the object.
+
+     WARNING: do not add/remove elements while iterating over the receiver.
+              Iterate over a copy to do this."
+
+    |firstEmptySlot newContents|
+
+    1 to:contents size-1 by:2 do:[:countIndex |
+        |count|
+
+        count := contents at:countIndex.
+        (contents at:countIndex+1) = newObject ifTrue:[
+            contents at:countIndex put:count + nMore.
+            ^ newObject.
+        ].
+        count == 0 ifTrue:[ firstEmptySlot := firstEmptySlot ? countIndex ].
+    ].
+    "/ not already there
+
+    firstEmptySlot isNil ifTrue:[
+        newContents := Array new:contents size * 2 withAll:0.
+        newContents replaceFrom:1 with:contents startingAt:1.
+        firstEmptySlot := contents size + 1.
+        contents := newContents.
+    ].
+    contents at:firstEmptySlot put:nMore.
+    contents at:firstEmptySlot+1 put:newObject.
+    ^ newObject
+!
+
+remove:oldObject ifAbsent:anExceptionBlock
+    "Remove oldObject from the collection.
+     If it was not present, return the value of the exceptionBlock;
+     otherwise return the removed object.
+
+     WARNING: do not add/remove elements while iterating over the receiver.
+              Iterate over a copy to do this."
+
+    1 to:contents size by:2 do:[:countIndex |
+        |count el|
+
+        count := contents at:countIndex.
+        (el := contents at:countIndex+1) = oldObject ifTrue:[
+            contents at:countIndex put:count - 1.
+            ^ el.
+        ].
+    ].
+
+    "/ not found
+    ^  anExceptionBlock value
+!
+
+removeAll
+    self initContents
+!
+
+removeAllOccurrencesOf:oldObject ifAbsent:anExceptionBlock
+    "Remove oldObject completely from the collection.
+     If it was not present, return the value of the exceptionBlock;
+     otherwise return the removed object.
+
+     WARNING: do not add/remove elements while iterating over the receiver.
+              Iterate over a copy to do this."
+
+    1 to:contents size by:2 do:[:countIndex |
+        |count el|
+
+        count := contents at:countIndex.
+        (el := contents at:countIndex+1) = oldObject ifTrue:[
+            contents at:countIndex put:0.
+            ^ el.
+        ].
+    ].
+
+    "/ not found
+    ^  anExceptionBlock value
+! !
+
+!SmallBag methodsFor:'converting'!
+
+asSet
+    "return the receiver as a set"
+
+    |set|
+
+    set := Set new.
+    self valuesAndCountsDo:[:el :n | set add:el ].
+    ^ set
+
+    "
+     |b|
+
+     b := Bag new.
+     b add:1; add:2; add:3; add:1; add:1.
+     b asSet.
+    "
+! !
+
+!SmallBag methodsFor:'enumerating'!
+
+do:aBlock
+    "evaluate the block for all elements in the collection.
+
+     WARNING: do not add/remove elements while iterating over the receiver.
+              Iterate over a copy to do this."
+
+    1 to:contents size by:2 do:[:countIndex|
+        |count el|
+
+        (count := contents at:countIndex) ~~ 0 ifTrue:[
+            el:= contents at:countIndex+1.
+            count timesRepeat:[ aBlock value: el ]
+        ]
+    ]
+
+    "Modified: 1.3.1996 / 21:42:39 / cg"
+!
+
+valuesAndCountsDo:aBlock
+    "evaluate the block for all distinct elements in the collection,
+     passing both the element and the occurrence count as arguments.
+
+     WARNING: do not add/remove elements while iterating over the receiver.
+              Iterate over a copy to do this."
+
+    1 to:contents size by:2 do:[:countIndex|
+        |count el|
+
+        (count := contents at:countIndex) ~~ 0 ifTrue:[
+            el:= contents at:countIndex+1.
+            aBlock value: el value:count
+        ]
+    ]
+
+    "Modified: 1.3.1996 / 21:42:39 / cg"
+! !
+
+!SmallBag methodsFor:'private'!
+
+initContents
+    "set the contents to be an empty contents array"
+
+    contents := Array new:10 withAll:0
+!
+
+initContents:size
+    "set the contents to be an empty contents array with initial size"
+
+    contents := Array new:size*2 withAll:0
+! !
+
+!SmallBag methodsFor:'queries'!
+
+size
+    "return the number of bag elements"
+
+    |count|
+
+    count := 0.
+    1 to:contents size-1 by:2 do:[:countIndex | count := count + (contents at:countIndex)].
+    ^ count
+! !
+
+!SmallBag methodsFor:'testing'!
+
+occurrencesOf:anObject
+    "return how often anObject is in the receiver"
+
+    1 to:contents size-1 by:2 do:[:countIndex |
+        |element|
+
+        (contents at:countIndex+1) = anObject ifTrue:[
+            ^ contents at:countIndex.
+        ].
+    ].
+
+    ^ 0
+! !
+
+!SmallBag class methodsFor:'documentation'!
+
+version
+    ^ '$Header: /cvs/stx/stx/libbasic2/SmallBag.st,v 1.1 2013-01-23 17:16:58 cg Exp $'
+!
+
+version_CVS
+    ^ '$Header: /cvs/stx/stx/libbasic2/SmallBag.st,v 1.1 2013-01-23 17:16:58 cg Exp $'
+! !
+