support/fdlibm/s_cbrt.c
branchdirectory_structure_refactoring
changeset 1818 2e5ed72e7dfd
parent 986 a53b146a146d
child 2380 9195eccdcbd9
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/support/fdlibm/s_cbrt.c	Thu Nov 15 22:10:02 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+
+/* @(#)s_cbrt.c 1.3 95/01/18 */
+/*
+ * ====================================================
+ * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software is freely granted, provided that this notice 
+ * is preserved.
+ * ====================================================
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "fdlibm.h"
+
+/* cbrt(x)
+ * Return cube root of x
+ */
+#ifdef __STDC__
+static const unsigned 
+#else
+static unsigned 
+#endif
+	B1 = 715094163, /* B1 = (682-0.03306235651)*2**20 */
+	B2 = 696219795; /* B2 = (664-0.03306235651)*2**20 */
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+static const double
+#else
+static double
+#endif
+C =  5.42857142857142815906e-01, /* 19/35     = 0x3FE15F15, 0xF15F15F1 */
+D = -7.05306122448979611050e-01, /* -864/1225 = 0xBFE691DE, 0x2532C834 */
+E =  1.41428571428571436819e+00, /* 99/70     = 0x3FF6A0EA, 0x0EA0EA0F */
+F =  1.60714285714285720630e+00, /* 45/28     = 0x3FF9B6DB, 0x6DB6DB6E */
+G =  3.57142857142857150787e-01; /* 5/14      = 0x3FD6DB6D, 0xB6DB6DB7 */
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+	double cbrt(double x) 
+#else
+	double cbrt(x) 
+	double x;
+#endif
+{
+	int	hx;
+	double r,s,t=0.0,w;
+	unsigned sign;
+
+
+	hx = __HI(x);		/* high word of x */
+	sign=hx&0x80000000; 		/* sign= sign(x) */
+	hx  ^=sign;
+	if(hx>=0x7ff00000) return(x+x); /* cbrt(NaN,INF) is itself */
+	if((hx|__LO(x))==0) 
+	    return(x);		/* cbrt(0) is itself */
+
+	__HI(x) = hx;	/* x <- |x| */
+    /* rough cbrt to 5 bits */
+	if(hx<0x00100000) 		/* subnormal number */
+	  {__HI(t)=0x43500000; 		/* set t= 2**54 */
+	   t*=x; __HI(t)=__HI(t)/3+B2;
+	  }
+	else
+	  __HI(t)=hx/3+B1;	
+
+
+    /* new cbrt to 23 bits, may be implemented in single precision */
+	r=t*t/x;
+	s=C+r*t;
+	t*=G+F/(s+E+D/s);	
+
+    /* chopped to 20 bits and make it larger than cbrt(x) */ 
+	__LO(t)=0; __HI(t)+=0x00000001;
+
+
+    /* one step newton iteration to 53 bits with error less than 0.667 ulps */
+	s=t*t;		/* t*t is exact */
+	r=x/s;
+	w=t+t;
+	r=(r-t)/(w+r);	/* r-s is exact */
+	t=t+t*r;
+
+    /* retore the sign bit */
+	__HI(t) |= sign;
+	return(t);
+}